Monday, September 14, 2009

An Experiment in Broodiness

 

I knew that eventually I would want to breed some of my hens to hatch out some chicks. That was one of the reasons I decided to keep my two roosters. My plan (and I use that loosely) was to breed my Japanese Silkie and Polish chickens for selling as some folks around here like to show them at poultry shows and the local fairs.

(My Japanese Silkie Hen and Rooster, Mr. & Mrs. Cotton)

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Also, it’s a sad fact that chickens do die often early, sometimes of unknown causes, and that each year as hens age, they slow down on their production of eggs. My chickens are now 2 years old, I’ve lost two, and since they began molting a couple months ago, their egg production has slowed down by more than 50%. Whereas I used to harvest a dozen eggs per day, I now only harvest 4-6 eggs per day.

So I knew that I wanted to always have a few young chickens added to my flock every year to replace the ones that either died, or that slowed down on egg-laying.

(My new handmade Nest Box that I won from Life on a Southern Farm is very popular with my hens, including this Japanese Silkie, Ameracauna, and Speckled Sussex. Check out the link for Hen Pals on my sidebar to get one, too. Your hens will thank you.)

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I don’t ever want to have to buy store-bought eggs again. It’s true what they say about getting addicted to super fresh, farm eggs. As anyone who has had the privilege of eating farm-fresh eggs knows, you can never go back to eating store-bought again.

(This is the clutch of eggs that my broody Japanese Silkie hen has been laying on for almost a week now)

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My Japanese Silkie Hen, Mrs. Cotton has been broody more times than I can count. She is now almost two years old and seems to believe that every egg laid in the nest box is her responsibility to watch over and keep warm so that she can be a stepmom one day.

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In the past, I’ve just annoyed her over and over by removing her from the nest and harvesting her eggs until she finally gave up, or her broodiness ran it’s course. So, allowing her to go broody and hatch out some eggs is a new thing for me. I don’t want to bother with using an incubator. I’d rather let my hen do all the work. So I hope this broody experiment works!

(And Mrs. C should be a new Mother in approx. 15 days)

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I’ve been doing some research, so I feel sort of prepared, but advice or tips from experienced chicken owners is also very welcome.

There was the issue of the other hens trying to lay their eggs in Mrs. C’s nest box and I was having trouble figuring out which eggs were growing into chicks and which eggs I could harvest. I solved that problem by marking the fertile eggs in Mrs. C’s clutch with an ‘F’. (F=fertile)

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I think it’s funny that Mrs. C hasn’t even noticed the letters on her eggs. Maybe I should have drawn little faces or something instead?

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I did have to convince Mrs. Cotton to leave the nest while I drew graffiti on her eggs. I told her to go stretch her legs and wings, and go eat and drink.

One of the things on her agenda was a little spa treatment dust bath.

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She didn’t get much privacy, though.

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 So, she figured she might as well head back to the henhouse to keep her eggs warm.

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In the end, I decided that I should move her to a more private location and set her up in a temporary nest box. The other hens kept trying to squeeze into the original nest box and I worried that the eggs that Mrs. C is laying on would get trampled on and break, and that the chicks, once hatched, might even be attacked by a jealous hen.

(Stay away from my oval babies!)

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I didn’t want to disrupt Mrs. C too much, so I brought out a separate, private condo for her instead of removing her from the hen house.

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I set everything up for her, cut a nest box from a cardboard box, fluffed up the nest bedding, tucked her eggs inside and then picked her up and placed her within her new condo. She immediately checked out her eggs and crawled in her new cozy nest box to keep them warm. I added a waterer and a food dish a little bit later, so she won’t have to travel far to eat or drink or wait for me to let her out.

She is seriously broody, I tell ya!

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With a Polish Roo and a Japanese Silky Roo, and a variety of hens (I believe the eggs in the nest box are from Ameracauna -lays green eggs-, and the other eggs could be Barred Rock, Rhode Island Red, Silver-laced Wyandotte, or Speckled Sussex) it will be very interesting to see what kind of backyard breeder designer chickens might be produced from this crazy experiment.

Anyone want to help me come up with some unique designer breed chicken names?




From the Tower of,

38 comments :

mrscravitz said...

This is totally exciting! I can't wait till they hatch, and get to see pictures of the new chicks. I will stay tuned!

Jocelyn said...

I love your chickens !

Where is my chicken song???

Hello Chickens.........

Reddunappy said...

Are you going to keep them in or let them run with mama? I know breeders keep a heat lamp in the coop for young ones. I only have experience with hatchery chicks so letting mama raise them?? LOL so how do I think chickens survived for thousands of years LOL LOL Whatever happens when they hatch youll have fun with them.

Farmer Jen said...

Exciting experiment! Can't wait to see the little fluffy chicks.

Mellimaus said...

I don't think I'll be any help at "making" names, but I'm excited for your birds!

I hope they hatch! I went to a farm the other day and saw some mixed breed chickens running around; they were absolutely beautiful; can't wait to see yours!

StefRobrts said...

Congrats, it's very exciting, isn't it?! I let my girls hatch three bunches of eggs this year, and then the first mom snuck off and saved up her own eggs, hatched them, and brought the babies home all by herself! That was a total of about 30 chicks!

I found that none of the moms minded being moved away from the other hens, in fact they seemed to like the privacy and not having other hens around. Once they hatched, none of my moms had any problem defending the chicks, and the other chickens all kept a wide berth! Though I did end up letting the moms raise the chicks in a chicken tractor until they were bigger, because I saw my cat pounce on one of the baby chicks, so I figured they'd be safer confined!

I don't think there is anything as fun as watching a mama hen and her new chicks. I could just sit and watch them for hours!

Someone told me that next year, to avoid having to deal with getting rid of the extra roosters, I should let my broody hen sit on fake eggs, and then about when they should hatch I can get some day old sexed chicks from the feed store to slip under her. Apparently the hens aren't smart enough to notice - they were expecting chicks, and they got chicks!

Gail said...

You just have to keep rubbing that in, don't you? I won a chicken nest! Just kidding, I am so glad you did and glad you decided to try raising babies. You will be delighted!

Unknown said...

Lauging orcha cluckers. Thats a good name hahaha.
Say if you have any pretty feathers (I see that black and brown one in the first egg pic) you might want to send them with that hair of Rojo's if your still sending it. I am anxious to get your pay it forward to you.

Dan and Betty said...

I love your chickens. The only chickens I was ever around was at my grandparents. They just had plain old chickens, but they did lay eggs.

Great story. Keep us advised.

Dan

The Pink Geranium or Jan's Place said...

Well. .that was really fun! I think you should be raising song "Rock N' Roo's"! hahaha!

Unknown said...

Here's some names:
PJs (I love silk pajamas)
Cluckzilla
Primero (first, as in what came first the chicken or the egg)
Poly-ester (for those blends)
Gee (since right now they are all F...)

Hmm. I'm slowing down. Maybe I'll be punnier tomorrow.

Paint Girl said...

I can't wait to see the outcome of your experiment! I love your chickens. They are all so pretty!
My neighbors are finally getting chickens after years of talking about it. I can't wait to see what they get!

Desert Rose said...

I have names...I have names! Just add Rosette to the end of your name or Rosa to the begining and the Desert Rose would be the chicks Godmother (even though I'm not Catholic...I buy nice presents!!!)

Dusty Devoe said...

I always love it when you post pictures of your chickens! They are so beautiful. Can't wait to see the little ones.

Anonymous said...

Good luck on the biddies! I can't wait to see them.
I am so happy the nest box is working out so well.
They should be some interesting looking(and cute) chicks running around there soon.
I mark my eggs also. That was a good idea.
The pictures are wonderful.

Have a great day.
Pam

Leah Fry said...

I have always loved chickens but haven't had any since I lived in PA back in the 70s. I'll have to be a vicarious gramma!

Janice said...

Thanks for the chuckle this morning.I love the pic of the hen in defend mode what an expression priceless.

lisa said...

Good luck! I hate store bought eggs but unfortunately until we get a place built for them and get knew chicks. It is off to the store! Great pictures!

The Good Life in Virginia said...

a great post...enjoyed. like the new condo for your broody hen ^..^
here's to a great day.
hugs from me to you!

KD said...

I have no advice for you - my crazy chickens were hiding and hatching babies in my yard. I finally cooped a couple of them so I can get a small consistant supply of eggs. I've got one loose hen who is sitting on an imaginary clutch in my pump house. (there are absolutely no eggs under her) If I move her she comes right back. I guess (hope)she comes out occasionaly to eat and drink.

Good luck with your experiment !

Carla said...

So far so good! One thing I learned by mistake---don't move the eggs after day 17. I was constantly candling them to see how they were doing. After day 17, they need that air sac at the end to stay intact. It's how they breathe before they break through the shell. If you mess up the upside from the downside, they die.

Have great fun and post pictures!!

Alison said...

Yay, let's hear it for more chickens!!

We had one broody hen that kept laying and laying and ended up with about 2 dozen eggs under her. Needless to say, no chicks; she couldn't keep 'em all warm.

But it looks like you're doing a much better job than we did! We had our hen separated, too; she didn't want anything to do with the rest of the flock.

The only new name that springs to mind is Silky Pole...sounds like a strip club accoutrement!

ezra_pandora said...

I can't wait to see what they turn out like. I'm sure absolutely adorable as chicks. How cool!

Mrs.C said...

I so needed that smile right now. :)

Janet said...

Mother hen will look after her chicks very well but just make sure there is somewhere she and her family can go away from the other hens. I have had 'killer' hens in the past who just love chicks. Also watch out for crows etc. as they love chicks too. Best of luck! Janet

D. said...

Congrats Lisa - you are about to become the Grand Chickie mama!!!!
That will be totally fun with all the different breeds and colors.
HOW FUN.
Deanna
www.cbfnigeriangoats.com
http://cornerstonenigerians.blogspot.com

Ann, Chen Jie Xue 陈洁雪 said...

You are going to hate me if I tell you I eat chicken. Those white flurry ones ,(you probably don't know) are their skin and meat black/ I won't tell you more, otherwise you hate me more.

In our Western spring aprk, there are such chicken. There are lots of chicken there.

A question I have been asked my agriculture professor sister. Having been to see baby birds/ducks etc, that the babies only come in spring. I asked her :Do ducks, chickens etc have babies only in Spring?

What about your hens?

(In Borneo, hens hatch eggs all the time)

Unknown said...

Mrs. C sure is a good looking bird!

Laughing Orca Ranch said...

Hey Ann,

Thanks for visiting my blog and leaving a comment about my Silkie Hen, Mrs. Cotton. You said that I would hate you if I knew you eat chicken, and just wanted you to know that I won't, because I, too eat chicken. I eat chicken more than I eat any other meat actually. Someday I intend to grow my own meat birds and butcher them myself for my own freezer, too.

You also mentioned that I probably didn't know that Japanese Silkies have black skin and meat. Yes, I do. And did you also know that they their bones are black, too? Cool! They are a delicacy in Japan and Asia, actually. I did a post about my Silkies a year ago if you'd like to read:

http://laughingorcaranch.blogspot.com/2008/08/mr-and-mrs-cotton-montage.html

Oh! And you asked if chicks hatch all year round here in the US, and not just in the Spring, and I can tell you that they do. My own hens were hatched out in September 2 years ago and this current clutch we have will hatch out at the end of this month.

Have a great day!

~Lisa

Andrea said...

I know absolutely nothing about hens and the laying of eggs!! But this was the cutest hen expecting post ever. Well it's the only expecting hen post i have ever read! I can't wait to see what their hatchlings look like!! Oh how exciting. How long do they sit on their eggs for?

You got some really cute pictures of your hens. They have such great personalities.

Ed said...

I admit I'm becoming a big chicken fan, LOVE the dirty look Mrs. C gave you, too funny and the chicken song is now completely stuck in my mind...:-))))

Katharine Swan said...

I love your chickens! I don't know about you butchering your own birds though... I'll believe that when I read about it! :o) I personally think you enjoy those birds too much to kill them. It's much easier to eat meat when you didn't have a relationship with the animal when it was alive. :o)

P.S. My husband calls my cat Cleo "Mrs. C" (the dogs know her real name and come running if you use it), so your chicken's nickname made me smile. :o)

Laughing Orca Ranch said...

You're right, KS, I wouldn't butcher any of my current chickens because they have not been raised as meat birds. They are for egg production and show birds.

But I have no problem with butchering a batch of roasters that have been bought and raised for the express purpose of being butchered and processed as food for my family.

The trick is not to name them or to become attached. Only feeding them without any handling or petting. With roaster birds, that's fairly easy because they are fully grown and ready for butchering after only 8-9 weeks.

I want to butcher and process my own chickens so that I know what they've been fed and how humanely and healthy they've been raised. I think it's even more important for kids to know where their food is coming from, too.

My own kids enjoy eating fruit and veggies that we've raised much more than store-bought and are looking forward to eating chicken we've grown ourselves, too.

~Lisa

jane augenstein said...

Wow, great pictures of the chickens! Can't wait to hear how the chicks come out. Oh, those silky chickens look so soft and fluffy, they look like cotton candy!!
~Jane

Katharine Swan said...

Hey Lisa!

Yeah, I guess that makes sense. Do you have any experience raising chickens to be butchered, though? My husband's best friend grew up on a farm, and he has told me before that it was hard even when you knew you were going to have to. I imagine it takes a lot of resolve to avoid getting attached to them.

I definitely can understand the desire to raise your own food, though. And your family seems to be doing such a good job of it, based on your peach and apple harvests! :o)

Laughing Orca Ranch said...

Yes, KS, I do have hands-on experience butchering chickens. We had chickens when I was growing up. And my Grandfather's neighbor did, too. I spent a lot of time over there watching them butcher more than just chickens. Suckling pig, after it's been butchered and grilled to perfection is one of the most delicious things on this planet.

Andyway, I find the process of butchering chickens very interesting. My family typically only butchered the roosters, which were always trying to chase me, so I was happy to see them killed so we could eat them instead of having them attack and scratch me. I don't find it difficult to separate animals between food and pets.

~Lisa

Unknown said...

I think someday I will have chickens too, we had them when I was younger and I really enjoyed them - I love your chicken posts.

I just files all that information away in my head till some later day.

Katharine Swan said...

That's good that you have experience, Lisa. I imagine it could be pretty overwhelming at first if you didn't.

I actually find it very difficult to separate food animals from companion animals, which is why I eat very little meat and have no desire to be a farmer. :o) But I suppose it's good not everyone is like me, 'cause someone's gotta do it!