Thursday, September 4, 2008

Blood Red Moon

I took the above photo back in August and have finally gotten around to doing some research to find out why we saw what we saw. We've been getting some strange weather lately, in addition to some striking sunsets and sunrises, too.
It appears that we experienced a lunar eclipse, most likely hyped up by the recent volcanic eruption in Alaska.

A lunar eclipse occurs whenever the Moon passes through some portion of the Earth's shadow. This can occur only when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned exactly, or very closely so, with the Earth in the middle. Hence, there is always a full moon the night of a lunar eclipse. The next total lunar eclipse occurs on December 21, 2010.

The amount of refracted light depends on the amount of dust or clouds in the atmosphere; this also controls how much light is scattered. In general, the dustier the atmosphere, the more that other wavelengths of light will be removed (compared to red light), leaving the resulting light a deeper red colour. This causes the resulting coppery-red hue of the Moon to vary from one eclipse to the next. Volcanoes are notable for expelling large quantities of dust into the atmosphere, and a large eruption shortly before an eclipse can have a large effect on the resulting colour.

Reports of unusually fiery orange sunsets on Earth and ruby red rings around the planet Venus have popped up on the Internet in the last week.

Some skywatchers suspect that these views are being colored by the dust and gases injected into the atmosphere by the Aug. 7 eruption of Alaska's Kasatochi volcano.

Kasatochi, part of the Aleutian Island chain, sent an ash plume more than 35,000 feet (10,600 meters) into the atmosphere when it erupted last month.

The fine ash injected by a volcanic eruption into the stratosphere can be carried by winds all over the world. Sulfur dioxide spewed from volcanoes
can react in the atmosphere to form sulfate aerosols (aerosols are tiny particles suspended in the air). Both ash and aerosols can scatter the sun's
rays, giving a sunset its apparent color.

Particles in the air normally scatter incoming sunlight — this is why the sky is blue. Sunsets (and sunrises) appear reddish because the sun's rays
have more of the atmosphere to travel through, and only the longer waves at the red end of the spectrum can make it. Sulfate aerosols in particular
can intensify this effect by adding more obstacles for the light to get through.

The sunsets and other phenomena, could indeed be related to the eruption of Kasatochi, as satellites tracking the eruption's aerosol clouds show that they have
spread over the entire Northern Hemisphere.

Sightings and images of unusually colorful sunsets and other atmospheric phenomena were first reported Aug. 27.

6 comments :

Gudl said...

That is a great capture!

The Wades said...

Wow! That was an impressive read! You sure know your stuff. Beautiful moon! Thanks so much for sharing.

Gone2theDawgs said...

Awesome photo, thanks for sharing and enlightening me how how those types of things come about!

Carla said...

Beautiful shot! How did you get it? I can't figure out how to take pictures at night to save my life.

Melanie said...

Isn't our planet amazing? Thanks for the little piece of trivia :)

Laughing Orca Ranch said...

Hi Gudl,
Thanks! I love the photos you take, too. :)

The Wades, Oh how I wish. No, I just love to research stuff that we discover so I can find out more about it.

Wrensong,
Your welcome! I was up at the barn when the moon came up an it was so eerie and weird looking. I was calling out to my kids in the house, all the way at the bottom of the hill, to hurry up and come out to see the red moon.
Even they were impressed!
It was a good thing they ran out, because the moon only stayed that red when it was low in the sky. Once it had risen higher, it was back to the same old white. haha!

Hi CeeCee,
My photos usually aren't so great at night either. And I've taken many photos of beautiful moons, but they just look like white dots.
I think because it was red, the camera just picked up on it better. :)

Thanks Melanie. I'm glad you enjoyed it. Yes our planet...and the universe is quite amazing. :)
Thanks for stopping by for a visit. I always enjoy seeing your comments.